Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a law that makes available to all eligible children with disabilities a free appropriate public education (FAPE).
What IDEA does:
- Makes sure eligible children can receive special education and related services
- Ensures services meet individual needs
- Protects children with disabilities and their parents
- Gives teachers and parents the right tools to help children with disabilities grow in their education
The process of IDEA includes an initial evaluation, child and parent input, and an Individual Education Plan (IEP) or Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP), when appropriate. The IEP should address any rights and protections granted by IDEA. For more information, visit the Kansas Interagency Coordinating Council or Families Together, Inc.
IDEA is commonly divided into four parts:
- Part A, which covers the general provisions from the statute
- Part B, which focuses on children with disabilities age 3-21
- Part C, which addresses early intervention services for infants and toddlers and their families
- Part D, which provides federal grants to help improve services for children with disabilities
Early intervention refers to services and support for young children who have a disability or developmental delay. Available services may include physical therapy, speech therapy, or other services based on need. Research shows that early intervention can make a big difference on a child’s success in life.
If you have concerns about your child’s development, please call 1-800-CHILDREN or visit their website to get your child or children screened for services.
